Psychological Impact on Pediatric Cancer Patients

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Cancer is considered as the most deadly disease and is indeed a slow killer. The impact that cancer has not only on the patient but also their immediate familial and social circle, is tremendous. It is often seen that apart from the physical changes in a person, there is social and psychological impact too.

Adult cancer patients in comparison to paediatric patients, have a stronger understanding towards the disease and thus the capability to handle the same is much higher.

Having your child diagnosed with cancer can cause shock, grief, anxiety and even anger. This affects parents drastically and they tend to become overprotective and can hinder life skills of children due to the illness.

Children therefore become more concerned and overtly conscious of their own health issues, which can impact their daily living. Children may develop the fear of death and have anticipatory anxiety that something may happen to them or their loved ones. Children have problems coping with the stresses of treatment, surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation. Psychosocial effects can manifest as increased levels of depression, anxiety, and concerns about mortality.

On the other hand, older children are very perceptive. Adults may feel that kids don’t understand what is happening but that is untrue. Therefore one should not discuss everything or ones fears constantly in front of the child. It can cause a trauma for the child if not handled sensitively and not told in a child friendly manner.

This traumatic experience can place a child in developing serious social and behavioral complications. These children tend to develop Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), face difficulties in academics, relationship with peers are weak as well as worries about having any future at all.

Author: Dr.Parul Tank

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Parents need to watch out for early signs or symptoms of emotional distress, anxiety and depression which may have a negative impact on the welfare of the child. Support from family, friends, school and the neighborhood can permit a child to adjust better and instill a sense of hope.

Some children may have emotional or psychological issues that need to be addressed during and after treatment; treatment often involves psychological education to the family as well. Children often benefit with play therapy and trauma therapy like EMDR(Eye Movement Desensitization & Reprocessing is a nontraditional type of psychotherapy) for resolving their issues. Cognitive-behavioral interventions which teach coping strategies to the child and the family is effective and helps develop a tighter bond between family members ensuring an improved family functioning.

Company: Fortis Hospital


Fortis Hospital, Mulund, the first hospital in South Asia to receive the coveted Joint Commission International (JCI) accreditation, is known for its clinical excellence in multiple specialities, including Cardiac Sciences, Orthopaedics, Oncology and Neuro Sciences among others. The hospital has carved a niche for itself in the organ transplants space, especially heart transplants, with over 45 cardiac transplants conducted thus far. The first heart and lung transplant was also successfully conducted at the hospital, heralding the beginning of a new chapter in the hospital’s glorious history.

The Emergency Department of Fortis Mulund became the first in the country to receive an NABH accreditation. The hospital also received the NABH Nursing Excellence and the Green OT certificates. Fortis Mulund won three Asian Patient Safety awards, two Asian Hospital Management 2016 awards and an Asian Healthcare Award for the ‘Best Patient Safety’ initiative apart from two CIMS Healthcare Excellence 2016 awards for ‘Best Unit in Cardiac Care’ and ‘Best Medical Tourism Facilities.

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